BCMCA_hu_CommercialFish_halibut_marxan_data
Metadata also available as
Metadata:
- Identification_Information:
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- Citation:
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- Citation_Information:
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- Originator:
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International Pacific Halibut Commission / BC Marine Conservation Analysis, a Tides Canada Initiatives Project
- Publication_Date: January 2012
- Title: BCMCA_hu_CommercialFish_halibut_marxan_data
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
- Series_Information:
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- Series_Name: Marine Atlas of Pacific Canada
- Publication_Information:
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- Publisher:
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The British Columbia Marine Conservation Analysis (BCMCA), a Tides Canada Initiatives Project
- Online_Linkage:
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\\data-server\gis\BCMCA\HumanUse\Repository\Commercial Fish\data\BCMCA_hu_CommercialFish_Halibut_data.shp
- Larger_Work_Citation:
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- Citation_Information:
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- Originator:
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The British Columbia Marine Conservation Analysis (BCMCA), a Tides Canada Initiatives Project
- Publication_Date: May 2011
- Title: Marine Atlas of Pacific Canada
- Online_Linkage: www.bcmca.ca/atlas
- Description:
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- Abstract:
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This data set represents the spatial distribution of the commercial halibut fishery within the International Pacific Halibut Commission's statistical areas for British Columbia and was provided by the IPHC. The statistical areas were digitized by the IPHC and most vertices coincide with the historical IPHC areas. For accurate digitization, additional vertices were inserted by referring to NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) and CHS (Canadian Hydrographic Survey) Mercator projected charts.
The BCMCA used the statistical areas to join the aggregated catch information from 1991-2006, also provided by the International Pacific Halibut Commission. Catch data is assigned to statistical areas using (in order of priority); commercial logbook data (collected by the IPHC), validation logs/fish tickets, or the landing port. Statistical areas are the highest level of resolution at which information is released to the public.
For each statistical area, information is included for the years 1991 - 2006 on the sum of the landed weights and the average catch per unit effort (CPUE). Because a minimum of 3 vessels must report catch in each statistical area before catch information can be made public, average CPUE in some statistical areas is calculated based on a subset of the years 1991 - 2006 (i.e., only those years where 3 vessels or more reported catch).
CPUE is in net pounds per standard 100-hook skate, with all conventional and snap gear effort pooled. (In the IPHC assessment a simple coastwide average of conventional and snap gear CPUE is used.) Where there are fewer than 15 sets in the data for a statistical area, no CPUE is calculated. Also, CPUE is calculated from commercial fishing logbooks, so where logbook information is missing, no CPUE is calculated.
- Purpose:
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The purpose of the data is to display complete, up-to-date information on commercial Halibut fishing activities along the coast of British Columbia for the BCMCA Atlas and Marxan analyses. Data presented as 2 km x 2 km planning units for MARXAN analysis.
The British Columbia Marine Conservation Analysis (BCMCA) is a collaborative project assembling and analyzing spatial information about Canada's Pacific Ocean. The overall goal of the BCMCA is to identify marine areas of high conservation value and marine areas important to human use. Results of the project are intended to inform and help advance marine planning initiatives in BC by providing collaborative, peer-reviewed scientific analyses based on the best ecological and human use spatial data at scales relevant to a BC coast-wide analysis.
- Supplemental_Information:
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The catch information is based on IPHC statistical areas (60nm). These areas often do not correspond to DFO subareas.
IPHC cannot supply information on any finer scale. The halibut resource is assessed as a coastwide spawning stock. Surveys are conducted for stock assessment in each of the IPHC major areas but because halibut undertake extensive spawning migrations annually, local production is not generated locally (most B.C. halibut spawn in the Gulf of Alaska and southeast Alaska; similarly many Washington and Oregon halibut probably spawn in B.C.)
Information is also available from our standardized stock assessment setline surveys on a station by station basis. This is the only high-resolution spatial data that is available. It is distributed in file format as well as a hard copy.
Additional information concerning the IPHC statistical areas can be found in IPHC Technical Report No. 49 (ISBN: 0579-3920)
- Time_Period_of_Content:
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- Time_Period_Information:
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- Range_of_Dates/Times:
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- Beginning_Date: 1991
- Ending_Time: 2006
- Currentness_Reference: publication date
- Status:
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- Progress: Complete
- Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: Annually
- Spatial_Domain:
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- Bounding_Coordinates:
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- West_Bounding_Coordinate: -134.801164
- East_Bounding_Coordinate: -124.390629
- North_Bounding_Coordinate: 56.051980
- South_Bounding_Coordinate: 47.716201
- Keywords:
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- Theme:
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- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus:
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REQUIRED: Reference to a formally registered thesaurus or a similar authoritative source of theme keywords.
- Theme_Keyword: Halibut
- Theme_Keyword: Catch
- Theme_Keyword: Statistical Areas
- Theme_Keyword: International Pacific Halibut Commission
- Theme_Keyword: IPHC
- Theme_Keyword: Marxan
- Place:
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- Place_Keyword: BC
- Place_Keyword: Pacific Ocean
- Temporal:
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- Temporal_Keyword: 1991
- Temporal_Keyword: 1992
- Temporal_Keyword: 1993
- Temporal_Keyword: 1994
- Temporal_Keyword: 1995
- Temporal_Keyword: 1996
- Temporal_Keyword: 1997
- Temporal_Keyword: 1998
- Temporal_Keyword: 1999
- Temporal_Keyword: 2000
- Temporal_Keyword: 2001
- Temporal_Keyword: 2002
- Temporal_Keyword: 2003
- Temporal_Keyword: 2004
- Temporal_Keyword: 2005
- Temporal_Keyword: 2006
- Access_Constraints:
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Data can be requested from the International Pacific Halibut Commission or accessed via their website.
- Use_Constraints: These shapefiles have no legal or official status.
- Point_of_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Organization_Primary:
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- Contact_Organization: BC Marine Conservation Analysis
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: info@bcmca.ca
- Data_Set_Credit:
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Data from: International Pacific Halibut Commission. Processing (link tabular database to statistical areas) by BCMCA.
- Native_Data_Set_Environment:
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Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 2; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.3.1.3500
- Data_Quality_Information:
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- Logical_Consistency_Report: These data should be considered to be accurate to 0.01 degree.
- Completeness_Report:
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See the Marine Atlas of British Columbia, p143, for reviewer comments and caveats of use
- Positional_Accuracy:
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- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
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- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
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Horizontal positions are specified in geographic coordinates, that is, latitude and longitude. Latitudes are given to the nearest 0.01. Longitudes are given to the nearest 0.01. Latitude and longitude values are specified in Decimal degrees.
- Lineage:
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- Source_Information:
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- Source_Citation:
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- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: IPHC
- Publication_Date: Nov 1, 2004
- Title: GOA_Den
- Other_Citation_Details:
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Statistical areas came from the shape file GOA_Den provided by the IPHC.
Statistical area documentation can be found in IPHC Technical Report No. 49 (<http://www.iphc.washington.edu/halcom/pubs/techrep/tech0049.pdf>) and GIS shapefiles are available at <http://www.iphc.washington.edu/halcom/GIS/statareas.htm>.
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
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- Time_Period_Information:
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- Single_Date/Time:
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- Calendar_Date: Nov. 2004
- Source_Information:
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- Source_Citation:
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- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: International Pacific Halibut Commission
- Title: 1980-2007_2B_CPUE.xls
- Other_Citation_Details:
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In general, the IPHC has a confidentiality policy that limits the distribution of halibut catch data to, at minimum, the IPHC statistical area level. Catch and effort information at this level can be found in a document that was prepared for the Canadian Department of Fisheries and Oceans. This document is posted on the IPHC website at: <http://www.iphc.washington.edu/halcom/commerc/2bcpue2008.pdf>
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
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- Time_Period_Information:
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- Range_of_Dates/Times:
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- Beginning_Date: 1980
- Ending_Date: 2007
- Process_Step:
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- Process_Description:
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The IPHC provided 1980-2007_2B_CPUE.xls, a table of catch and catch per unit effort in statistical areas for BC from 1980 to 2007.
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: 1980-2007_2B_CPUE.xls
- Process_Date: December 16, 2008
- Process_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Person_Primary:
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- Contact_Person: Thomas Kong
- Contact_Organization: International Pacific Halibut Commission
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 206 634-1838 ext 232
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: tom[at]iphc.washington.edu
- Process_Step:
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- Process_Description:
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"-" values in the landings weight field were replaced with 0. A new integer CPUE field was created to replace the "-" values in the original CPUE field with null so as not to affect the average calculations of CPUE.
- Process_Date: April 2010
- Process_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Person_Primary:
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- Contact_Person: Lindsay McBlane
- Contact_Organization:
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Parks Canada, Western and Northern Service Centre (on behalf of the BCMCA)
- Contact_Position: Resource Conservation Technician
- Process_Step:
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- Process_Description:
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A select query was performed to select only those records from 1991 - 2006. These records were grouped by management area and the sum of the weights and the average of the CPUE were calculated (sum_landed_avg_CPUE_1991_2006) for each management area.
Data from before 1991 was dropped as it was before the ITQ period of the fishery. Data from 2007 was dropped because most areas had no catch data reported for 2007. The decisions to drop these years were made by Neil Davis (BCMCA Human Use Data Coordinator) in conjunction with Carrie Robb (BCMCA Data Manager) Feb. 27, 2009.
- Process_Date: April 2010
- Process_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Person_Primary:
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- Contact_Person: Lindsay McBlane
- Contact_Organization:
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Parks Canada, Western and Northern Service Centre (on behalf of the BCMCA)
- Contact_Position: Resource Conservation Technician
- Process_Step:
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- Process_Description:
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The individual datasets for Salmon (Chinook, Chum, Coho, Pink, Sockeye), Dungeness Crab, Geoduck, Green Sea Urchin, Groundfish Trawl, Halibut, Herring Roe, Humpback Shrimp, Krill, Pink Shrimp, Prawn, Red Sea Urchin, Sablefish (longline and trap), Sardines, Schedule II, Sea Cucumber, Sidestripe Shrimp and Rockfish Hook and Line were processed following a defined set of parameters and then combined together to provide a per planning unit catch for each individual fishery.
Processing Steps for data are as follows:
1. Have a clean PU file with only the Unit_ID
2. Make sure projection is in NAD 83 Environment Albers
3. Union the PU file with the fishery
4. Remove any polygons outside the study area
5. Add New_Area field + calculate the area in square meters
6. Determine Frequency (Toolbox>Analysis>Stats>Frequency) where the input is the unioned shapefile, the frequency file is FID_commer and the summary field is New_Area
7. Join the Frequency table to the Union Output (FID_commer to FID_commer)
8. Export joined file with new name (use _v2 at the end)
9. Add new field (Catch_PU) as a Double
10. Calculate the Catch per PU: Catch x New_Area / New_Area1
11. Open up the dbf in Excel and save as .xlsx.
12. Insert Pivot Table, Select Unit_ID as the row label and Catch_PU as the ? values. Then select all values for Catch_PU and copy and paste special (values) into new excel worksheet.
13. In Excel, generate full commercial fisheries table by selecting the values from the individual excel worksheets, providing the proper coding, and ensuring the numbers are correct.
14. Save completed fisheries database in Excel as .xlsx, Open the table in Microsoft Access, and re-save as a .dbase IV
15. Open the new .dbf in ArcInfo and join the commercial fisheries table to a clean PU file
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: C:\DOCUME~1\CARRIE~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\xml26.tmp
- Process_Date: January 2012
- Process_Time: 13241700
- Process_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Person_Primary:
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- Contact_Person: Lindsay McBlane
- Contact_Organization: Parks Canada, Western and Northern Service Centre (for BCMCA)
- Contact_Position: Resource Conservation Technician
- Process_Step:
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- Process_Description:
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Planning units with a value for the halibut fishery were selected and exported to a new file. Extraneous fields removed.
- Process_Date: January 2012
- Process_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Person_Primary:
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- Contact_Person: Carrie Robb
- Contact_Organization: BCMCA
- Contact_Position: Data Manager
- Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
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- Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector
- Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:
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- SDTS_Terms_Description:
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- SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: G-polygon
- Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 39278
- Spatial_Reference_Information:
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- Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
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- Planar:
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- Map_Projection:
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- Map_Projection_Name: Albers Conical Equal Area
- Albers_Conical_Equal_Area:
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- Standard_Parallel: 50.000000
- Standard_Parallel: 58.500000
- Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: -126.000000
- Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 45.000000
- False_Easting: 1000000.000000
- False_Northing: 0.000000
- Planar_Coordinate_Information:
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- Planar_Coordinate_Encoding_Method: coordinate pair
- Coordinate_Representation:
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- Abscissa_Resolution: 0.000000
- Ordinate_Resolution: 0.000000
- Planar_Distance_Units: meters
- Geodetic_Model:
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- Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1983
- Ellipsoid_Name: Geodetic Reference System 80
- Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.000000
- Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257222
- Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
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- Detailed_Description:
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- Entity_Type:
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- Entity_Type_Label: BCMCA_hu_CommercialFish_halibut_marxan_data
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: FID
- Attribute_Definition: Internal feature number.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Unrepresentable_Domain:
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Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: Shape
- Attribute_Definition: Feature geometry.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Unrepresentable_Domain: Coordinates defining the features.
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: UNIT_ID
- Attribute_Definition: planning unit ID
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: AREA
- Attribute_Definition: planning unit area
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: COST
- Attribute_Definition: planning unit cost
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: X514
- Attribute_Definition: catch within the planning unit
- Distribution_Information:
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- Distributor:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Organization_Primary:
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- Contact_Organization: British Columbia Marine Conservation Analysis
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: info@bcmca.ca
- Contact_Instructions: See www.bcmca.ca for distribution details
- Resource_Description: Downloadable Data
- Standard_Order_Process:
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- Digital_Form:
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- Digital_Transfer_Information:
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- Transfer_Size: 2.429
- Available_Time_Period:
-
- Time_Period_Information:
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- Range_of_Dates/Times:
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- Beginning_Date: 1991
- Ending_Date: 2006
- Metadata_Reference_Information:
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- Metadata_Date: 20120117
- Metadata_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Person_Primary:
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- Contact_Person: Carrie Robb
- Contact_Organization: British Columbia Marine Conservation Analysis
- Contact_Position: Data Manager
- Contact_Address:
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: info@bcmca.ca
- Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
- Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
- Metadata_Time_Convention: local time
- Metadata_Extensions:
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- Online_Linkage: <http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html>
- Profile_Name: ESRI Metadata Profile
- Metadata_Extensions:
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- Online_Linkage: <http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html>
- Profile_Name: ESRI Metadata Profile
Generated by mp version 2.9.6 on Tue Jan 17 14:10:07 2012